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Mortgage Loans

Mortgage Loan Basics

Here are a few definitions to help you see your way through mortgage loans. In addition, consult the section Purchasing a Property to obtain a wealth of advice and tools.

Conventional or Insured Mortgage Loan?

Amortization Period

Mortgage Term



Conventional or Insured Mortgage Loan?

As a general rule, a mortgage loan cannot exceed 75% of a property’s value. This type of loan is called a conventional mortgage loan.

Purchasers who would like a bigger loan must purchase mortgage insurance from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) or GE Mortgage Insurance Canada. This type of loan is called an insured mortgage loan.

With an insured mortgage loan, purchasers may obtain a mortgage loan of up to 95% of the purchase price or the market value of the property they wish to buy.

Amortization Period

The amortization period is the period of time—most often 15, 20 or 25 years—required to repay the debt in full when payments are made regularly. The longer the amortization period, the lower the payments.

Mortgage Term

The mortgage term is the chosen period of time for which the conditions of your mortgage are negotiated and agreed on.

The term chosen affects the interest rate on your loan and therefore the payments. As a general rule, for the same amortization period, the shorter the term, the lower the interest rate and the payments.

 


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